این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental prospects، جلد ۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۱۰-۱۱۴
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Effect of long-term smoking on whole-mouth salivary flow rate and oral health
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and aims. Change in the resting whole-mouth salivary flow rate (SFR) plays a significant role in pathogenesis of various oral conditions. Factors such as smoking may affect SFR as well as the oral and dental health. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smoking on SFR, and oral and dental health. Materials and methods. One-hundred smokers and 100 non-tobacco users were selected as case and control groups, respectively. A questionnaire was used to collect the demographic data and smoking habits. A previously used questionnaire about dry mouth was also employed. Then, after a careful oral examination, subjects’ whole saliva was collected in the resting condition. Data was analyzed by chi-square test using SPSS 15. Results. The mean (±SD) salivary flow rate were 0.38 (± 0.13) ml/min in smokers and 0.56 (± 0.16) ml/min in non-smokers. The difference was statistically significant (P=0.00001). Also, 39% of smokers and 12% of non-smokers reported experiencing at least one xerostomia symptom, with statistically significant difference between groups (p=0.0001). Oral lesions including cervical caries, gingivitis, tooth mobility, calculus and halitosis were significantly higher in smokers. Conclusion. Our findings indicated that long-term smoking would significantly reduce SFR and increase oral and dental disorders associated with dry mouth, especially cervical caries, gingivitis, tooth mobility, calculus, and halitosis.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Oral health,Saliva,Tobacco,Smoking
نویسندگان مقاله مریم راد | maryam rad
member of kerman oral and dental diseases research


شهلا kakoie | shahla kakoie


فاطمه niliye بروجنی | fateme niliye brojeni


نسیم pourdamghan | nasim pourdamghan


نشانی اینترنتی http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/212
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/183/article-183-319853.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات