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Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental prospects، جلد ۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۳۲-۱۳۵

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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of the effect of upper complete denture on gustatory and olfactory senses
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and aims. The majority of complete denture wearers are old. Clinical experience suggests that complete denture wearers have various disorders in their gustatory and olfactory senses due to disturbance of airways between the oral and nasal cavities caused by upper complete denture. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of upper complete denture on gustatory and olfactory senses in denture wearers. Materials and methods. In this study, gustatory and olfactory senses in 30 patients (15 men and 15 women with a mean age of 52.93 ± 12.97 years) were evaluated three times: before complete denture insertion, three days after insertion and 1 month after that. Sucrose, citric acid, NaCl solution and distilled water (in two samples) were used to evaluate gustatory evaluation while mint- and cinnamon-flavored chewing gums were used for olfactory evaluation. Means and standard deviations were calculated and then compared between the different time intervals. P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results. The mean taste identification time was 5.23 ± 3.52 seconds before denture insertion, which decreased three days after insertion of denture and 1 month after use; however, these changes were not significant (P = 0.149). The mean time of flavor recognition increased after three days of insertion compared to the period before denture wear but decreased after 1 month; however, these changes were not significant (P = 0.792). In addition, the results revealed no significant differences in mean error in identification of taste and smell before and after denture insertion (P = 0.294). Conclusion. Denture wearing does not influence gustatory and olfactory senses.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Olfactory perception,taste perception,upper complete denture

نویسندگان مقاله طاهره غفاری | tahereh ghaffari
tabriz university of medical sciences, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

فهیمه حامدی راد | fahimeh hamedi rad
faculty of dentistry, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

سپیده مصدق kahnamoee | sepideh mosadeg kahnamoee



نشانی اینترنتی http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/153
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/183/article-183-319891.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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